人在職場，難免有需要請假的時候。不管是身體不舒服，還是傢中有事，亦或結婚生子，各種類型的假在漫長的職場生涯中都免不瞭要請到。
很多外企工作的小夥伴，每次請假都蠻糾結，不知道自己的表達正不正確！
別慌，今天就教你幾招，從此請假再也不愁！
01.關於病假
sick leave
病假
a terrible cold
重感冒
例句：
– I'd like to ask for sick leave.
我想請病假。
02.關於事假
day off
休假
request form
申請單
例句：
-I got some family issues I need a day off tomorrow.
我傢裡有一些事情，我明天想請個假。
– Okay, fill the request form in.
好的，你填寫一下請假單。
03.關於婚假
marriage leave
婚假
例句：
-Marriage leave must be taken no later than 1-year after the marriage date as shown in the marriage certificate (date of legal marriage).
婚假必須要在結婚證上的結婚日期（法定結婚日期）之後一年內休完。
04.關於產假
maternity leave
產假
例句：
-Your job will be kept open for your return after maternity leave.
你的工作會一直保留到你休完產假回來。
-To qualify for maternity leave you must have worked for the same employer for two years.
你必須為同一雇主工作兩年才有資格休產假。
產假相關表達
prenatal check-up（產前檢查）
lactation leave（哺乳假）
multiple birth leave（多胎假）
paternity leave（丈夫享有陪產假）
05.關於喪假
Funeral Leave
喪假
例句：
-Funeral leave is granted for one to three days, depending on the closeness of the family relations between decedent and employee.
喪假一般要求是一到三天，二者要取決於你傢庭成員關系的遠近。
06.關於年假
paid vacation
帶薪假期
annual leave
年假
例句：
– I want to ask for five days annual leave. Here is the request.
我想向您請5天年假。這是我的請假申請表。
– How many vacation days do you have?
你有多少帶薪假期?
07.請假的短語
Ask for leave 請假
Grant leave 準假
Overstay one’s leave 超假
On leave 告假
Paid leave 帶薪休假
Approve one's leave 批假
Have a holiday 休假
Extend one's leave 延長假期
Submit a request to take the leave 申請休假
On holiday/on one’s holiday/ take holiday 休假中
病假的原因
– I don’t feel well./ I am feeling sick./ I am unwell./ I am not doing too well.
我不太舒服。
– I have been feeling very run down lately.
最近我有點虛弱。
– I think I caught cold/I have flu.
我覺得我感冒瞭。
– I have a stuffy nose/runny nose/sore throat.
我的鼻子不通/流鼻涕/喉嚨痛。
– I'm feeling (a little) dizzy today. Because I didn't sleep well last night.
我有一點頭暈，因為昨晚沒有睡好。
I'm feeling nauseated. Guess it's a hangover from last night.
我覺得惡心反胃，應該是宿醉未醒。
– My stomach is not feeling so well. 或者
– My stomach is feeling wired today.
我感覺肚子不舒服。
– I'm on my period and I have cramps. 或者
It's that time of the month, and I have cramps.
我來月經瞭，肚子疼。
– I‘ve been having/experiencing minor/severe diarrhea.
我最近有一些輕微的/嚴重的腹瀉
